The EU Settlement Scheme for EU citizens and their families to remain in the UK after it leaves the EU ('Brexit'): who's eligible, how to apply, how much it costs.
If you’re from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein, you and your family might be able to apply to the EU Settlement Scheme to continue living in the UK. You might also be able to apply if you’re the family member of an eligible person of Northern Ireland.
The deadline for most people to apply to the EU Settlement Scheme was 30 June 2021. This deadline does not apply if you already have pre-settled status and you’re applying for settled status.
If you’re joining a family member, your deadline will usually be based on when you last arrived in the UK after 31 December 2020, as long as:
If you’re reapplying after an unsuccessful application to the scheme, your deadline may be based on the last time you arrived in the UK before making the unsuccessful application.
Check if you can still apply after 30 June 2021.
You may be able to stay in the UK without applying - for example, if you’re an Irish citizen, or you already have indefinite leave to enter or remain.
If your application is successful, you’ll get either settled or pre-settled status.
You’ll usually be eligible for settled status once you’ve lived in the UK for 5 years in a row. It’s free to apply.
Your pre-settled status will be extended by 5 years before it’s due to expire. You’ll be sent an email telling you when this happens.
After your pre-settled status has been extended, it may be automatically converted to settled status. You can also apply for settled status as soon as you’re eligible.
The Home Office may cancel the extension if they think you no longer meet the requirements.
Find out about moving from pre-settled status to settled status.
Your rights in the UK are not protected unless you have applied to the EU Settlement Scheme and received a certificate of application.
This means you cannot:
Once you’ve applied and received your certificate of application to the EU Settlement Scheme, your rights are protected.
This protection will last until you get a decision on your application or the outcome of an appeal.
You can use your certificate of application to prove your rights in the UK, for example the right to work, rent, claim benefits or use NHS services.
You can view your certificate online. You will also receive a copy of your certificate in the post or by email, depending on how you applied.
If you are a joining family member, your rights will automatically be protected for 90 days from the date of your arrival in the UK.
After 90 days, your automatic temporary protection will end. You’ll need to prove that you’ve submitted an application to continue to access your rights in the UK.
If you arrive in the UK illegally your application will be rejected.
Find out what happens after you’ve applied.
It’s free to apply to the EU Settlement Scheme.
The deadline for most people to apply to the EU Settlement Scheme was 30 June 2021.
You can still apply if either:
If you already have pre-settled status, you can usually convert your pre-settled status to settled status once you’ve lived in the UK for 5 years in a row.
You have a different deadline if you’re eligible to apply for the EU Settlement Scheme for one of the following reasons.
| How you’re eligible to apply for the EU Settlement Scheme | Your deadline to apply |
|---|---|
| You’re applying for the first time as a family member of someone from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein who was living here by 31 December 2020, and has settled or pre-settled status, and you joined them in the UK on or after 1 April 2021, and you did not enter the UK as a Standard Visitor | 90 days from the last date you arrived in the UK or when your permission to be in the UK expires, whichever is later |
| You’re applying for the first time as a family member of someone from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein who was living here by 31 December 2020, and has settled or pre-settled status, and you joined them in the UK on or after 1 April 2021, and you entered the UK as a Standard Visitor | 90 days from the last date you arrived in the UK |
| You’re applying as a family member of someone from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein who was living here by 31 December 2020, and has settled or pre-settled status, and you joined them in the UK on or after 1 April 2021, and you entered the UK with a family permit | 90 days from the last date you arrived in the UK or when your permission to be in the UK expires, whichever is later |
| You’ve had an unsuccessful application and are reapplying as a family member of someone from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein who was living here by 31 December 2020, and has settled or pre-settled status, and you joined them in the UK on or after 1 April 2021, and you did not enter the UK with a family permit | 90 days from the last date you arrived in the UK after 31 December 2020 without a family permit before making your unsuccessful application |
| You’re the primary carer (or the primary carer’s dependant under the age of 18) of a child of someone from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein who used to live and work in the UK and the child is in education in the UK and holds pre-settled or settled status | 90 days from when, after 31 December 2020, you began your continuous residence in the UK as the child’s primary carer (or as the primary carer’s dependant under the age of 18) |
| You’re applying for your child who was born or adopted in the UK on or after 1 April 2021 | 90 days from when your child was born or adopted |
| You’re the family member of an eligible person of Northern Ireland, but they could not move back to the UK without you by 31 December 2020 - you must be from outside the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein | 90 days from the last date you arrived in the UK after 31 December 2020 or, if you entered with a family permit, when your permission to be in the UK expires, whichever is later |
| You’re exempt from immigration control, or you stopped being exempt from immigration control after 30 June 2021 | If you’re exempt from immigration control, you do not have to apply to the scheme. If you choose to do so, you can apply at any time. If you stop being exempt, you have 90 days to apply |
| You were living in the UK by 31 December 2020, and you got limited leave to enter or remain in the UK before 30 June 2021 and that leave expires after 30 June 2021 | Before that leave expires |
You can still apply if you’re eligible and can show ‘reasonable grounds’ for why you could not apply by the deadline or in the time since the deadline passed.
You must meet one of the eligibility criteria for the scheme, which for most people is either:
You may also be eligible if:
You and your child may also be eligible if, by 31 December 2020, you were the primary carer of a:
If you did not apply by the deadline for your circumstances, you may still be able to apply to the scheme.
You can still apply if you’re eligible and can show reasonable grounds for why you’re applying now, and not before the deadline or in the time since the deadline passed.
You must give evidence of your reasonable grounds, which both:
Reasonable grounds may include, if:
When you apply, you need to provide evidence to support each reason you give for the delay in applying.
For most people, you can no longer apply if you’re:
There are some cases where you can still apply.
You do not need to do anything to continue living in the UK while you’re exempt from immigration control.
You’ll have been told if you’re exempt from immigration control, for example because you’re:
You can apply to the EU Settlement Scheme at any time, as long as you or a family member started living in the UK by 31 December 2020. Your privileges and immunities may change if you get settled status.
If you stop being exempt, you need to apply to the EU Settlement Scheme within 90 days of when you stop being exempt.
You’ll need to prove that you are or were exempt from immigration control as part of your application.
Your family members may be eligible to apply to the EU Settlement Scheme whether they are exempt from immigration control or not. They can apply at any time, even if you have not yet applied.
You do not need to apply if you have:
You cannot apply if you have British citizenship.
You’ll be given either:
You will not be asked to choose which you’re applying for. Which status you get usually depends on how long you’ve been living in the UK when you apply.
You may be eligible for settled status before you have 5 years’ continuous residence. This would be, for example, if you’re the child of someone with settled status, or if you stop working in the UK, or start working in an EU country.
You must have 5 years’ continuous residence. If you are applying for the first time, this means you’ve been in the UK, the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man for at least 6 months in any 12-month period.
Check the requirements if you move from pre-settled status to settled status.
You’ll need to show that you - or your family member from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein - were living in the UK by 31 December 2020
There are some absences of more than 6 months in a 12-month period that will not count as a break in your continuous residence, which are:
If you were outside the UK for more than 12 months because of COVID-19, check if you maintained your continuous residence.
You’ll be able to:
You’ll have the right to live in the UK permanently if you have settled status.
You can also have the right to live in the UK permanently even if you have not applied for settled status yet if you can provide evidence that:
you have pre-settled status
you’re from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein and started living in the UK by 31 December 2020 (or you’re their family member)
you’ve spent 5 years in the UK and in that time you’ve been working (or looking for work for up to 3 months), studying or you’re self-sufficient
However, if you get settled status, it will be easier to prove your right to live in the UK permanently. You’ll also be able to apply for British citizenship if you’re eligible.
If you get pre-settled status, you may be eligible for settled status after you’ve lived in the UK for 5 years in a row.
You can spend up to 5 years in a row outside the UK, the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man without losing your status.
If you enter the UK for any amount of time during that 5 years, you’ll then be able to spend up to 5 more years outside the UK.
If you’re a Swiss citizen, you and your family members can spend up to 4 years in a row outside the UK, the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man without losing your settled status. Your family members do not have to be Swiss citizens. If you enter the UK for any amount of time during that 4 years, you’ll then be able to spend up to 4 more years outside the UK.
You must maintain your continuous residence in the UK, the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man. If you do not do this, the Home Office may cancel your pre-settled status.
You’ll lose your pre-settled status automatically if you spend more than 5 years in a row outside the UK, the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man.
Check the requirements if you move from pre-settled status to settled status.
You’ll usually need to apply for a visa to live and work in the UK, even if your biometric residence card (BRC) has not expired.
You can reapply to the EU Settlement Scheme if you’re eligible as a family member of someone from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein.
If you get settled status, any children born in the UK while you’re living here will automatically be British citizens.
If you get pre-settled status, any children born in the UK will be eligible for pre-settled status. They will only be a British citizen if they qualify for it through their other parent.
If you had a child in the UK on or after 1 July 2021, they may still be British automatically even if you did not have settled status at the time of their birth. This will be the case if you either:
If you’re from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein, your family members can join or remain with you if all of the following apply:
They need to make the application themselves, as long as they meet the requirements to apply.
Your spouse or civil partner can apply until 31 December 2025 to join or remain with you in the UK if both of the following apply:
You may be eligible for settled status before you’ve been living in the UK for 5 years.
Your family member must have been working or self-employed in the UK at the time of their death. They must have been living in the UK by 31 December 2020.
You must also have been living with them in the UK just before their death and either:
If you are from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein, and you started living in the UK by 31 December 2020 - or you’re applying to join or remain with your family member who did - you’ll need evidence to prove your:
You’ll also need to provide evidence that either:
If you’re from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein, you need a valid passport or valid national identity card. You also need to provide a digital photo of your face. You must make sure it meets the rules for digital photos. Your photo will be rejected if it does not meet the rules.
If you’re not from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein, you need to provide one of the following:
You also need to provide a digital photo of your face. Your photo will be rejected if it does not meet the rules.
If you do not have a BRC or it expired more than 5 years ago, you’ll need to provide your fingerprints (but not for children aged 5 and under).
If you do not have any of these you may be able to use other evidence in certain situations.
Contact the EU Settlement Scheme team at UK Visas and Immigration (the ‘Resolution Centre’) if you do not have any of the listed documents. You may be unable to use the online service.
When you apply, you can either:
If your identity document or personal details have changed since you applied for pre-settled status, you must update your UKVI account.
You can use the ‘EU Exit: ID Document Check’ app on:
To scan your document using a phone, you’ll need one of the following:
You can use someone else’s phone to prove your identity.
You must send your document by post if you have a:
You can send other types of document in the post if you cannot use the ‘ID Document Check’ app.
You’ll need to provide evidence of how many years’ continuous residence you have in the UK. This usually decides whether you get settled or pre-settled status.
You can give your National Insurance number to allow an automated check of your residence based on tax and certain benefit records. The Home Office can also access travel information.
If this check shows you’ve been here for 5 years in a row, you will not need to provide any documents as proof of residence. You’ll only need to provide documents if you have been here for 5 years in a row but there is not enough data to confirm this.
The Home Office will tell you after you apply if you need to provide any documents. You should submit photos or scans of your documents through the online application form, rather than sending them by post.
Read what documents you can provide if you arrived after 31 December 2020, or you arrived before then but you’re asked to provide more evidence.
There is extra guidance if your continuous residence has been affected by COVID-19, including examples of the evidence you can provide.
If the 30 June 2021 deadline did not apply in your circumstances, you’ll need evidence to show why. If it did apply, or you had a later deadline and did not meet it, you’ll need to show your reasonable grounds for the delay in applying.
If you’re joining a family member from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein, you’ll need evidence showing the deadline which applies to you.
This will usually be the last date you arrived in the UK after 31 December 2020.
If you are reapplying after an unsuccessful application made after entering the UK after 31 December 2020 without a family permit, the date will be the last time you arrived in the UK before making the unsuccessful application.
The evidence can be, for example:
You can still apply after your deadline if you’re eligible and can show ‘reasonable grounds’ for why you could not apply by the deadline or in the time since the deadline passed.
You must give evidence of your reasonable grounds, which both:
You’ll need other types of evidence if you’re applying:
If you’re exempt from immigration control, or you stop being exempt, you’ll need evidence of:
You can still apply if you’re eligible and can show ‘reasonable grounds’ for why you could not apply by the deadline or in the time since the deadline passed.
You must give evidence of your reasonable grounds, which both:
For example, evidence of the reasons for the delay in applying could be:
You will also need to provide evidence of:
If your family member does not have pre-settled or settled status, you’ll need evidence that they’re one of the following:
If you have a UK permanent residence document, you do not need to provide any evidence of your relationship.
You can usually scan and submit your evidence through the online application form.
You might be asked to provide the original document or a certified English translation of any document that is not in English.
If you’re not from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein, you’ll be asked to make an appointment at a UK Visa and Citizenship Application Services (UKVCAS) service point if:
This is to provide your biometric information (your fingerprints and a photo, or only a photo for children under 5) when you apply.
You’ll need to provide more evidence if:
You’ll also need to provide more evidence if by 31 December 2020 you were the primary carer (or the child of a primary carer) of a:
If you’re 18 or over, the Home Office will check you have not committed serious or repeated crimes, and that you do not pose a security threat.
You’ll be asked to declare convictions that appear in your criminal record in the UK or overseas.
You do not need to declare any of the following:
You’ll also be checked against the UK’s crime databases.
You’ll still be eligible for settled or pre-settled status if you’ve only been convicted of a minor crime.
If you have other convictions, you may still get settled or pre-settled. This will be decided on a case-by-case basis.
If you had a right of permanent residence or had 5 years’ continuous residence before you went to prison, you may be eligible for settled status.
If you do not have a right of permanent residence, or 5 years’ continuous residence before you went to prison, you may be eligible for pre-settled status. This only applies if you were released on or before 31 December 2020.
You must have 5 years’ continuous residence. You may be eligible to convert to settled status as long as you’ve not been outside the UK, the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man for more than either:
Your status may be automatically converted. You’ll get an email from the Home Office telling you if they’re considering it, then another to let you know if you’ve been converted or not.
You can apply before you’re converted if you’re eligible. It’s free to apply.
It’s easier to prove your right to live in the UK permanently if you have settled status.
You can usually apply for British citizenship once you’ve had settled status for 12 months.
The Home Office can access travel information and will use your National Insurance number to check records of your tax or certain benefits to see if you meet the continuous residence requirements.
You’ll get a letter by email confirming your settled status.
You can stay in the UK as long as you like. You’ll usually be able to apply for citizenship 12 months after you’re given settled status.
If the Home Office does not have enough information to confirm you’re eligible, they’ll contact you and tell you what to do.
You can apply for settled status as soon as you’re eligible instead of waiting to be moved automatically. This means you’ll need to apply again to the EU Settlement Scheme and prove you meet the requirements.
You’ll need to:
prove your identity
give evidence of your continuous residence
give evidence of your relationship to a family member - if your pre-settled status was based on that relationship
You can use the same types of evidence you used to apply for pre-settled status.
Do not apply if you’ve had an email confirming you’re being considered for conversion from pre-settled status to settled status automatically.
You must update your UKVI account.
You cannot update your identity document in the ‘EU Exit: ID Document Check’ app.
You’ll keep your pre-settled status. However, the Home Office could cancel it later if you no longer meet the requirements.
Find out how to appeal if you’ve applied for settled status, were unsuccessful and think the decision was wrong.
You might have the right to live in the UK permanently even if you have not applied for settled status yet if you can show that:
you have pre-settled status
you’re from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein and started living in the UK by 31 December 2020 (or you’re their family member)
you’ve spent five years in the UK and in that time you’ve been working (or looking for work for up to 3 months), studying or you’re self-sufficient
Each child must have their own application. You can apply for your child or they can apply for themselves.
Your child may be eligible for settled or pre-settled status if they are:
Although the deadline for applications for most people was 30 June 2021, you can still apply for your child - or they can apply for themselves - if you lived in the UK by 31 December 2020.
You must apply within 90 days of either:
If you are reapplying after an unsuccessful application made after your child entered the UK after 31 December 2020 without a family permit, you must apply within 90 days of the last time your child arrived in the UK before making the unsuccessful application.
If your child was born in the UK but is not a British citizen, they will still need to apply. You can check if they’re a British citizen if you’re not sure.
You’ll need proof of:
If your child started living in the UK by 31 December 2020, you’ll need evidence that shows they were here in the last 6 months of 2020.
Check what evidence you can use to show when your child started living in the UK, and that they’ve continued to live here.
You may need a ‘certificate of eligibility to adopt’ if you usually live in the UK. You may be breaking the law if you do not have one and bring an adopted child into the UK to live with you.
Find out more about adopting a child from overseas.
When you apply for your child you can ‘link’ their application to yours. This means that if your own application is successful, your child will usually get the same status as you.
To do this, select the option to apply ‘using your parent’s residence’, then enter your application number. You will need to do this for each child you apply for.
You can use your own email address in the application if your child does not have one.
You can apply for your child any time after you’ve made your own application - you do not need to wait for a decision.
Your child will not get the same status as you if they’re eligible for settled status and you have pre-settled status.
If you’re eligible for the scheme, but did not apply by the deadline, you may still be able to apply. You’ll need to show ‘reasonable grounds’ for why you’re applying now, and not before the deadline or in the time since the deadline passed.
If you’re not eligible for the scheme but your child is, you can still apply for them. For example, if they live in the UK and you do not.
If your child does not have 5 years’ continuous residence when they apply, they’ll usually get pre-settled status.
If you’ve already been granted settled status, your child will be granted it too.
You can apply to change your child’s status from pre-settled to settled status once they’ve reached 5 years’ continuous residence or you’ve been granted settled status.
You do not need to apply for settled or pre-settled status if you’re an Irish citizen who was living in the UK by 31 December 2020, but you can choose to do so.
If you apply, your children will also need their own application unless they have:
If you’re an Irish citizen and your child is not a British citizen, they’ll be eligible for either:
This also applies if you’re from Northern Ireland and have Irish, British or dual British and Irish citizenship, and your child does not have Irish, British or dual citizenship.
Apply online for the EU Settlement Scheme.
You can apply as the family member of someone from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein if all of the following are true:
You can apply if you’re a non-British family member of an Irish citizen, even though they do not need to.
If you’re the family member of a person of Northern Ireland, there are different rules for how you can apply.
You can apply if you’re in a relationship with someone from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein as their spouse, civil partner or unmarried partner. The relationship must have started by 31 December 2020 and must still exist.
You can also apply if you’re related to someone from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein - or you’re related to their spouse or civil partner - if you’re their:
If you’ve turned 21 since you came to the UK and you started living here by 31 December 2020, you will not need to show evidence that you are dependent on someone.
You can also apply as a dependent parent, grandparent or great-grandparent if you have a relevant document to prove your relationship.
You can apply as another type of dependent relative if both of the following apply:
You should apply within 90 days of the last time you arrived in the UK after 31 December 2020.
If you are reapplying after an unsuccessful application made after entering the UK after 31 December 2020 without a family permit, you should apply within 90 days of the last time you arrived in the UK before making the unsuccessful application.
You’ll need to show ‘reasonable grounds’ for the delay in applying if you do not apply by the deadline for your circumstances.
You may also be able to apply if:
You and your dependant under the age of 18 may also be able to apply if by 31 December 2020 you were the primary carer of either:
You and your dependant under the age of 18 may also be able to apply if you are the primary carer of a child of someone from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein who used to live and work in the UK and the child:
How you apply is different for each of these criteria.
You may be able to apply if you used to have a family member who started living in the UK by 31 December 2020. This is called a ‘retained right of residence’.
If you’re eligible because you have a retained right of residence, you can apply using the online service.
You’ll need to show ‘reasonable grounds’ for the delay in applying if you do not apply by the deadline for your circumstances.
You can apply if you’re in education in the UK and either of the following is true:
If you qualify through any of these circumstances, your parent is also eligible, providing they have custody of you.
You can still apply if your family member who was living in the UK by 31 December 2020 has died.
If you’re not from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein, you must also have lived continuously in the UK as their family member for at least one year immediately before their death.
You can apply if your marriage or civil partnership to someone from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein who was living in the UK by 31 December 2020 ended with a divorce, annulment or dissolution, and you lived in the UK when it ended.
If you’re not from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein, one of the following must also apply:
You can also apply if a family member had an eligible marriage or civil partnership and you lived in the UK when it ended. You must be their:
You can apply if your family relationship to someone from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein who was living in the UK by 31 December 2020 has broken down permanently because of domestic violence or abuse.
You can apply if you are or were their:
You may be able to apply now for permission to settle in the UK permanently, without needing 5 years’ continuous residence, if your relationship has broken down permanently because of domestic violence or abuse. You’ll need to have pre-settled status either:
You and your dependant under the age of 18 may be able to apply if by 31 December 2020 you were the primary carer of either:
You and your dependant under the age of 18 may also be able to apply if you are the primary carer of a child of someone from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein who used to live and work in the UK and the child:
To be someone’s primary carer, you must be responsible for their day to day care, including making decisions about their education, health and finances. You must also be their:
You can share these responsibilities with someone else.
You cannot use the online service to apply if this is how you qualify for the scheme. Contact the EU Settlement Scheme team at UK Visas and Immigration (the ‘Resolution Centre’) to find out how to apply.
Any dependent children you have may also be able to apply.
You can apply as the spouse or civil partner of a Swiss citizen in the UK until 31 December 2025 if both of the following apply:
You can apply if you have a family member who is an eligible person of Northern Ireland. You do not have to be from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein.
The person of Northern Ireland who is your family member must:
You will be able to apply if all of the following are true:
They must have been unable to come back to the UK for ‘compelling practical or compassionate reasons’ - for example, if both of the following applied:
You will not need to show you have ‘reasonable grounds’ for the delay in applying.
If you’re applying now because your family member could not return to the UK without you by 31 December 2020, you will need to apply for an EU Settlement Scheme family permit to come to the UK.
Once you’re in the UK, you can apply to the EU Settlement Scheme. You can use the same evidence you used to apply for the family permit.
You need to provide a birth certificate or passport showing that your family member was born in Northern Ireland.
You also need evidence of a parent’s citizenship (or evidence showing no restriction on their period of residence) at the time of your family member’s birth. This could be the parent’s:
You will also need the usual evidence required in an application, which is:
For most people, you can no longer apply if you’re:
If you applied before 9 August 2023, your application will still be considered.
If you already have pre-settled status as a Surinder Singh or Zambrano applicant, you can apply to switch to settled status.
There are some other cases where you can still apply.
If you’re not able to apply for pre-settled or settled status, you might be able to apply for a family visa to live with a family member in the UK for more than 6 months.
You can only apply if you either:
For your family member to be a ‘qualifying British citizen’, all of the following must apply:
You must also be their:
If your family permit has expired, you’ll need to show ‘reasonable grounds’ for the delay in applying.
You’ll need proof of your:
Check the full list of documents you can use as evidence.
You can use the same evidence you used to apply for your EU Settlement Scheme family permit.
You can only apply if you either:
If you have a family permit, it will say on your decision letter if it’s a ‘specified EEA family permit case’.
You must have had no other type of permission to stay in the UK since you entered with your EU Settlement Scheme family permit.
To be someone’s primary carer, you must be responsible for their day to day care, including making decisions about their education, health and finances. You must also be their:
You can share these responsibilities with someone else.
If your family permit has expired, you’ll need to show ‘reasonable grounds’ for the delay in applying.
You’ll need proof of your:
Check the full list of documents you can use as evidence.
You’ll also need proof that:
Contact the EU Settlement Scheme team at UK Visas and Immigration (the ‘Resolution Centre’) to apply.
If you’re eligible, you’ll be given a form with a unique reference number which you must use to apply. If you’re not eligible to apply, they will tell you and you will not be sent a form.
You must send your completed application form and supporting documents to the Home Office by post.
EU Settlement Scheme
PO Box 2076
Liverpool
L69 3PG
You must not send your form back by email unless the Resolution Centre has told you to do so.
You cannot use the online service to apply.
You can apply using any device, for example, a laptop, Android device or iPhone.
Check what you’ll need before you apply.
If you have pre-settled status already, it will be extended by 5 years before it’s due to expire. You’ll be sent an email telling you when this happens.
If you’re eligible, your extended pre-settled status may be automatically converted to settled status or you can apply for settled status.
Find out more about moving from pre-settled status to settled status.
The deadline for applying for most people was 30 June 2021. You can still apply if either:
If you’re applying for yourself and your children, make your own application first.
The Home Office will use the personal information you provide to decide whether to grant your application. Find out how the Home Office will process your personal information.
If you’ve already started to apply, you can continue your application.
You cannot use the online service to apply to the scheme if you’re applying as:
You also cannot use the online service if you’re a primary carer (or the primary carer’s dependant under the age of 18) of:
If you do not have any of the documents you’ll need to prove your identity, you may not be able to use the online service. Check what you’ll need before you apply.
Contact the EU Settlement Scheme team at UK Visas and Immigration (the ‘Resolution Centre’) to find out how to apply.
They will usually send you an application form. You must send your completed application form and supporting documents to the Home Office by post.
EU Settlement Scheme
PO Box 2076
Liverpool
L69 3PG
You must not send your form back by email unless the Resolution Centre has told you to do so.
If you’re applying as the family member or primary carer of a British citizen and you’re eligible to apply, you’ll be given a form with a unique reference number. You must use this form to apply.
If you’re not eligible to apply, the Resolution Centre will tell you and you will not be sent a form.
If you’re from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein, you can apply from outside the UK if you hold either a valid passport or national identity card with a biometric chip.
If you’re from somewhere else, you can apply to the EU Settlement Scheme from outside the UK if you have a UK-issued biometric residence card (BRC). You can use it for 5 years after the expiry date printed on the card.
Otherwise, you will need to apply for an EU Settlement Scheme family permit to come to the UK. Once you’re in the UK you can apply to the EU Settlement Scheme.
It’s free to apply to the scheme.
Chat to UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) using webchat.
You can also get help over the phone.
The phone number is different if you’re from a local council or another organisation helping others to apply.
Telephone: 0300 123 7379
Monday to Friday (excluding bank holidays), 8am to 8pm
Saturday and Sunday, 9:30am to 4:30pm
Find out about call charges
Telephone: +44 (0)20 3080 0010
Monday to Friday (excluding bank holidays), 8am to 8pm
Saturday and Sunday, 9:30am to 4:30pm
Find out about call charges
Telephone: 0300 790 0566
Monday to Friday (excluding bank holidays), 9am to 5pm
Find out about call charges
You can also get support if you need help doing things online.
The deadline to apply to the EU Settlement Scheme in most cases was 30 June 2021. In some cases, you can still apply after the deadline.
If you have indefinite leave to enter (ILE) or indefinite leave to remain (ILR), you do not need settled or pre-settled status to continue living in the UK.
You can still choose to apply if you’ve had ILE or ILR continuously since 31 December 2020.
If you do not apply to the EU Settlement Scheme, you can replace your visa (paper document, sticker or vignette) with an eVisa. An eVisa is a digital record of your identity and immigration status.
If you have ILE or ILR, and you successfully apply to the EU Settlement Scheme, you’ll get indefinite leave to enter or remain under the EU Settlement Scheme - also known as settled status. You will not have to prove you have 5 years’ continuous residence.
This means you can spend up to 5 years in a row outside the UK, the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man without losing your settled status (instead of 2 years with the ILE or ILR you have now).
If you’re a Swiss citizen, you and your family members can spend up to 4 years in a row outside the UK, the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man without losing your settled status. Your family members do not have to be Swiss citizens.
If you spend more than 5 years in a row outside the UK, the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man (4 years if you’re a Swiss citizen or their family member) you’ll lose your settled status. You’ll usually need to apply for a visa to live and work in the UK.
You can reapply to the EU Settlement Scheme if you’re eligible as a family member of someone from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein.
You may have been given ILR automatically if you’re from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein and you lived in the UK before 1973. If you were, you do not need to apply to the EU Settlement Scheme to stay in the UK, but you can choose to apply.
If you do not have a document confirming your ILR status, you can either:
If you’re from Malta or Cyprus, you could also apply for British citizenship through the Windrush scheme.
Applications for either scheme are free of charge.
The deadline for applying for most people was 30 June 2021. You can still apply to the scheme if either:
If you can still apply, you and your family members can get settled status with less than 5 years’ continuous residence in certain situations.
If you’re from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein, you may be able to get settled status if you have to stop working or being self-employed in the UK because of an accident or illness (known as ‘permanent incapacity’).
You may be able to get settled status if either:
You can also get settled status if you’re married to or in a civil partnership with a British citizen.
If you’re the family member of someone from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein at the time they had to stop working or being self-employed in the UK, you may also be eligible for settled status.
If you’re from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein you may be able to get settled status if you reach State Pension age or retire early in the UK.
If you’re the family member of someone from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein at the time they reach State Pension age or retire early in the UK, you may also be eligible for settled status.
If you’re from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein, you can get settled status if you stopped working when you reached State Pension age and either:
If you’re from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein you can get settled status if you retire early and either:
If you’re from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein you can get settled status if you start work or self-employment in one of those countries and you both:
If you’re the family member of someone from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein at the time they start work or self-employment in one of those countries you may also be eligible for settled status.
After you’ve applied, the Home Office will check your application.
They’ll confirm whether your application is valid including checks on your:
If your application is valid, you’ll get a certificate of application.
The certificate will explain what you can use it for while you’re waiting for a decision - for example, to prove your right to work, rent, claim certain benefits, use NHS services in the UK or travel.
If your application is successful, you’ll get a decision letter by email or post confirming you’ve been given settled or pre-settled status. You cannot use the letter itself to prove your status.
You’ll also get an eVisa (a digital record of your identity and immigration status).
Sign into your UKVI account to access your eVisa or to update your details.
If you cannot view your eVisa when you sign into your eVisa account, you can report an error.
The status you get under the EU Settlement Scheme proves your rights in the UK only.
Your documents will be returned to you automatically once the decision has been made - this usually takes between 6 to 8 weeks.
You can view your immigration status or prove it to someone else online, for example employers or landlords.
You’ll get a ‘share code’ to give to your employer or landlord. They can view your immigration status and rights by entering the share code and your date of birth online.
You can view your immigration status or prove it to someone else online.
If you have a biometric residence card (BRC), you cannot use it to confirm your right to work or rent. You’ll need to prove your right to work online or prove your right to rent online instead.
You cannot use your BRC to travel from the UK to another country. You’ll need to apply for a visa if the country you’re travelling to requires one.
If you want to travel into and out of the UK while you’re waiting for a decision on your application, check what you need before you travel.
You must keep your details in your UKVI account up to date, for example if you get a new passport.
If you cannot update your UKVI account and you’re abroad, you’ll need to:
Your carrier (for example your airline) may not let you travel if your details are wrong. You may also be delayed at the UK border. Find out more about travelling with an eVisa.
You’ll usually be able to apply for citizenship 12 months after you’ve got settled status.
After you get British citizenship, you might still be able to travel to the UK using a passport of your other nationality or national identity card. Find out more about travelling to the UK if you are dual citizen.
The Home Office will contact you before making a decision on a valid application, so you can correct the error.
They’ll also tell you if you need to provide more evidence before they can make a decision.
If you cannot find the email in your inbox, check your junk or spam folder before contacting the Home Office for progress on your application.
You can make an appeal to an independent tribunal if your application is refused.
You may have to pay for any NHS healthcare that you received while waiting for a decision.
The Home Office will consider both applications. If you meet the criteria for both, you can choose which one is granted.
You will keep your pre-settled status, if you are eligible. Find out if you are eligible and how to prove your pre-settled status.